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NEET (MCQs on ECG)

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Q.1. ECG (Electrocardiogram) was developed first by

(a) Wilhelm His

(b) Steward

(c) Hubert Mann

(d) Willem Einthoven

 

Answer: (d) Willem Einthoven

 

Q.2. This is the classic ECG change in MI (myocardial infarction)

(a) ST-segment elevation

(b) T-wave inversion

(c) Development of an abnormal Q wave

(d) All of these

 

Answer: (d) All of these

 

Q.3. In which of these conditions can widen QRS and Tall-tented T waves be observed?

(a) Hyponatremia

(b) Hyperkalemia

(c) Hyperglycemia

(d) Hyperphosphatemia

 

Answer: (b) Hyperkalemia

 

Q.4. Hypokalemia is the condition of low potassium levels in your blood. Hypokalemia ECG changes are observed by

(a) ST segment elevation

(b) U wave (a position deflection after the T wave)

(c) Tall peaked T waves

(d) Widening of the QRS complex and increased amplitude

 

Answer: (b) U wave (a position deflection after the T wave)

 

Q.5. A normal ECG report must consist of the following information

(a) Rhythm, cardiac axis

(b) Conduction intervals

(c) Description of the ST segments, QRS complexes, T-waves

(d) All of these

 

Answer: (d) All of these

 

Q.6. For the normal heartbeat, depolarization stimulus originates in

(a) His-bundle areas

(b) Epicardium

(c) Sinoatrial (SA)node

(d) Atrioventricular (AV) node

 

Answer: (c) Sinoatrial (SA)node

 

Q.7. The characteristics – slurring of the initial QRS deflection, shortened PR interval, and prolonged QRS duration are of this condition

(a) Atrial tachycardia

(b) Left bundle branch block

(c) WPW (Wolff-Parkinson-White) syndrome

(d) Myocardial ischemia

 

Answer: (c) WPW (Wolff-Parkinson-White) syndrome

 

Q.8. P wave indicates

(a) Depolarization of right ventricle

(b) Depolarization of left ventricle

(c) Depolarization of both atria

(d) Atria to ventricular conduction time

 

Answer: (c) Depolarization of both atria

 

Q.9. Ventricular muscle depolarization is indicated by

(a) PR interval

(b) P wave

(c) U wave

(d) The QRS complex

 

Answer: (d) The QRS complex

 

Q.10. ECG identified by the PR interval tends to become longer with every succeeding ECG complex until there is a P wave not followed by a QRS is observed in

(a) Third-Degree Atrioventricular Block

(B) Second-Degree Atrioventricular Block, Type II

(C) Second-Degree Atrioventricular Block, Type I

(D) First-Degree Atrioventricular Block, Type II

 

Answer: (c) Second-Degree Atrioventricular Block, Type I

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NEET (MCQs on ECG)